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virt:zfs_kvm_debian8

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virt:zfs_kvm_debian8 [2016/04/12 09:14]
tschulz [Bind PCI device to VFIO]
virt:zfs_kvm_debian8 [2016/04/12 09:36]
tschulz [Setup Bridged Networking]
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 ==== Blacklist Video Drivers==== ==== Blacklist Video Drivers====
 +  * If a driver is using a pci device that you want to passthough you might want to blacklist the driver, although you can try unbinding the driver before you tell vfio to claim the device
   * driver name is found be running: <​file>​lspci -vn | less -p VGA   * driver name is found be running: <​file>​lspci -vn | less -p VGA
 </​file> ​ Look for "​**Kernel driver in use:​**"<​file bash /​etc/​modprobe.d/​blacklist.conf>​ </​file> ​ Look for "​**Kernel driver in use:​**"<​file bash /​etc/​modprobe.d/​blacklist.conf>​
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 </​file>​ </​file>​
  
 +===== Install Kernel and updates from Backports =====
 +  * add the following line to /​etc/​apt/​sources.list<​file>​deb http://​ftp.debian.org/​debian jessie-backports main</​file>​
 +  * Update package list and update packages<​file>​apt-get update
 +apt-get -t jessie-backports upgrade</​file>​
  
 ===== Bind PCI device to VFIO ===== ===== Bind PCI device to VFIO =====
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 echo 102b 0522 > /​sys/​bus/​pci/​drivers/​vfio-pci/​new_id echo 102b 0522 > /​sys/​bus/​pci/​drivers/​vfio-pci/​new_id
 </​file>​ </​file>​
 +
 +===== USB Passthough =====
 +  * If you are passing a physical video card to a VM, you will need to also pass usb input devices to the VM since the VM will not have a SDL or Spice virtual display.
 +  * This is done through USB passthrough.
 +  * To find the USB id's to pass through run <​file>​lsusb | grep -v "root hub"</​file>​
 +  * This will give you something like this<​file>​Bus 005 Device 002: ID 046b:ff10 American Megatrends, Inc. Virtual Keyboard and Mouse
 +Bus 003 Device 003: ID 0557:2205 ATEN International Co., Ltd 
 +Bus 003 Device 002: ID 0451:2046 Texas Instruments,​ Inc. TUSB2046 Hub</​file>​
 +  * What we want is the hexadecimal ID **ffff:​ffff**
 +  * then this to pass the usb device to the vm<​file>​-usbdevice host:​ffff:​ffff</​file>​
 ===== Example kvm script ===== ===== Example kvm script =====
 <file bash> <file bash>
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 echo 102b 0522 > /​sys/​bus/​pci/​drivers/​vfio-pci/​new_id</​file>​ echo 102b 0522 > /​sys/​bus/​pci/​drivers/​vfio-pci/​new_id</​file>​
   * The following passes a video card to the vm and binds it to the pcie bridge<​file>​-device vfio-pci,​host=07:​00.0,​bus=root.1,​addr=00.0,​multifunction=on,​x-vga=on \</​file>​   * The following passes a video card to the vm and binds it to the pcie bridge<​file>​-device vfio-pci,​host=07:​00.0,​bus=root.1,​addr=00.0,​multifunction=on,​x-vga=on \</​file>​
-  * The following passes a usb hub to the vm so that keyboard and mouse input can be used with the physical display<​file>​-usb -usbdevice host:​0557:​2205</​file>​+  * The following passes a usb hub to the vm so that keyboard and mouse input can be used with the physical display<​file>​-usbdevice host:​0557:​2205</​file>​
virt/zfs_kvm_debian8.txt · Last modified: 2016/04/20 14:18 by tschulz